To test the efficacy of aqueous cleaners and detergents in removing machining oil from sample parts using ultrasonics.
Date Run:
04/23/2026
Experiment Procedure:
Three sample parts of each part type were grouped together and assigned to one of each of the cleaners to be cleaned. The three sample parts of each part type were weighed together using a gravimetric balance and had their initial weights recorded. Each sample part was then immersed in the provided Swisscut Ortho NF-X US 24 Machining Oil for 2 minutes. During the 2-minute immersion in the oil, the parts were inverted twice to aid in the filling of blind holes and complex thread geometry. The parts were then removed and re-weighed in their groups of three to have their dirty weights recorded. The parts were then subjected to 5 minutes of unheated ultrasonics cleaning in their respective cleaner. Once removed from ultrasonics immersion, each part was individually tried utilizing a pressurized air stream for 30 secs.
Trial Results:
Cleaner
Part
Initial wt of cont.
Final wt of cont.
%Cont Removed
% AVG
BG-Clean 402 10%
Sterile Nealing
0.0327
0.0014
95.72
95.41
BLX
0.1119
0.0021
98.12
Basel Screw
0.0158
0.0008
94.94
Variobase
0.0605
0.0023
96.20
BLT-NC
0.0589
0.0040
93.21
BLC-WB
0.0751
0.0034
95.47
Analog
0.0531
0.0038
92.84
TLX
0.0678
0.0022
96.76
Crystal Simple Green 10%
Sterile Nealing
0.0379
0.0000
100.00
96.38
BLX
0.1065
0.0036
96.62
Basel Screw
0.0193
0.0001
99.48
Variobase
0.0632
0.0006
99.05
BLT-NC
0.0651
0.0049
92.47
BLC-WB
0.0896
0.0038
95.76
Analog
0.0565
0.0032
94.34
TLX
0.0657
0.0044
93.30
Micro 90 2%
Sterile Nealing
0.0337
0.0000
100.00
97.98
BLX
0.0997
0.0006
99.40
Basel Screw
0.0169
0.0002
98.82
Variobase
0.0581
0.0007
98.80
BLT-NC
0.0584
0.0034
94.18
BLC-WB
0.0737
0.0022
97.01
Analog
0.0425
0.0004
99.06
TLX
0.0757
0.0026
96.57
Alconox 2%
Sterile Nealing
0.0315
-0.0005
101.59
101.26
BLX
0.1048
-0.0014
101.34
Basel Screw
0.0171
-0.0015
108.77
Variobase
0.0785
-0.0016
102.04
BLT-NC
0.0681
0.0001
99.85
BLC-WB
0.0997
-0.0003
100.30
Analog
0.0535
0.0017
96.82
TLX
0.0623
0.0004
99.36
Parts with small threading (BLT-NC, BLC-WB, and TLX) as well as the Analog (due to its wide circumference) parts were the most difficult to fully dry with the pressurized air blow off. This could account for lower cleaning efficacy of these parts compared to other parts.
Several of the parts cleaned with Alconox show a cleaning efficacy percentage larger than 100%. This could be indicative of incompatibility between the Alconox and the substrates of the sterile nealing, BLX, basel screw, variobase, and BLC-WB parts.
Success Rating:
Results successful using TACT (time, agitation, concentration, and temperature, as well as rinsing and drying) and/or other cleaning chemistries examined.
Conclusion:
The BG-Clean 402, Crystal Simple Green, and Micro 90 can be considered effective as they all showed over 75% efficacy. The Micro 90 showed the highest overall removal of 97.98%. The Alconox may be incompatible with certain substrates leading to the degradation of the surface.
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